KMID : 1009020140120030215
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Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience 2014 Volume.12 No. 3 p.215 ~ p.217
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Effects of Add-on Ramelteon on Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Schizophrenia: An Open-label Pilot Trial
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Yukihiko Shirayama
Michio Takahashi Masatoshi Suzuki Yoshiaki Tsuruoka Koichi Sato
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Abstract
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Objective : This open-label study examined the effects of ramelteon on cognitive functions in 10 outpatients with schizophrenia.
Methods : Ramelteon (8 mg/day) was administered to 10 patients with schizophrenia for six months. The verbal fluency test, Trail-Making Test, the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, the Stroop Test, the Digit Span Distraction Test, Iowa Gambling Task, the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test were evaluated at baseline and 6 months after treatment with ramelteon.
Results : Ramelteon improved significantly the scores of Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test. Additionally, ramelteon exerted improvements in the verbal fluency and Iowa Gambling Task in 4 patients.
Conclusion : Ramelteon could be a potential therapeutic drug, in adjunctive treatment of learning and memory deficits seen in patients with schizophrenia.
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KEYWORD
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Ramelteon, Schizophrenia, Verbal learning
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